#3 The argument from time and contingency.

Time and contingency.

1. We notice around us things that come into being and while being. A tree, for example, rose from a tiny room, followed brilliantly, then withers and dies.
2. Whatever comes into being or goes out of being does not have to be; it’s not being is a real possibility.
3. Suppose that nothing has to be; that is, that nonbeing is a real possibility for everything.
4. Then right now nothing would exist. For
5. If the universe began to exist, then all being must trace its origin to some past moment before which there existed literally nothing at all. But
6. From nothing comes nothing or from nothing nothing comes. So
7. The universe could not have begun.
8. But suppose the universe never began. Then, for the infinitely long duration of cosmic history, all being had the built-in possibility not to be. But
9. If in an infinite time, that possibility was never realized, then it could not have been a real possibility at all. So
10. There must exist something that has to exist, that cannot not exist. This sort of being is called “necessary”.
11. Either this necessity belongs to the thing in itself or it is derived from another. If derived from another there must ultimately exist of being whose necessity is     not derived, that is, I’m absolutely necessary being.
12. This absolutely necessary being is God.

Argument #2 Efficient Causality.

Arguments Against Atheism. #2

We notice that some things cause other things to be (to begin to be, to continue to be or both). For example, a man playing the piano is causing the music that we hear. If he stops, so does the music.

Now ask yourself: Are all things caused to exist by other things right now? That is, suppose there is no Uncaused Being, no God. Then nothing could exist right now. For remember, on the no-God hypothesis, all things need a present cause outside of themselves in order to exist. So right now, all things, including all those things that are causing other things to be, need a cause. They can give being only so long as they are giving being. Everything that exists, therefore, on this hypothesis stands in need of being caused to exist.

Argument #1 Does God Exist – The Argument from Change.

Arguments Against Atheism. #1

The material world we know is a world of change. Example: the great oak tree before us grew from the tiniest acorn. Now, when something comes to be in a certain state, such as mature size, that state cannot bring itself into being. For until it comes to be, it does not exist, and if it does not yet exist, it cannot cause anything.

As for the thing that changes, although it can be what it will become, it is not yet what it will become. It actually exists right now in this state (an acorn); it will actually exist in that state (a large oak tree).  But it is not actually in that state now. It has only the potentiality for that state.

Twenty Arguments Against Atheism for the Existence of God.

I would like to share with you 20 arguments for the existence of God using the words of Peter Kreeft professor of Philosophy at Boston College.  The arguments are taken from his book “Handbook of Catholic Apologetics”

You’ll find arguments of many different kinds for and against the existence of God. I realize that many people, both believers and nonbelievers, doubt that God’s existence can be demonstrated or even argued about. You may be one of them. You may in fact have a fairly settled view that it cannot be argued about at all. But no one can reasonably doubt that attention to these arguments has its place in society. For very many have believed that such arguments are possible and some of them actually work.

The Winds of War

Saint MichaelIn March of 1938, when the naïve among his contemporaries still thought they might cut a deal with the National Socialists (Nazi Party), Winston Churchill saw his country “descending incontinently and fecklessly down the stairway which lead to a black abyss.” A black abyss beckons today, and no amount of forced optimism or self-conscious jollity will stop the descent into its shadows. There is nothing inevitable about what lies ahead, but providence will overcome fatalism only if people absorb what Pope Benedict XVI said last January: “…it is imperative that the entire Catholic community in the United States come to realize the grave threats to the Church’s public moral witness presented by a radical secularism which finds increasing expression in the political and cultural spheres.”

Those words would probably confuse the comfortable man who objected to me about a prayer that mentioned “Enemies of the Faith.” He said with suburban unction that “there are no enemies anymore.” He was unaware that somewhere around 200 million Christians live under daily threat in 197 countries. Last year, nearly 100,000 Christians were killed because of their Christianity, in lands from North Korea and China, to Afghanistan, Iran, Somalia, Laos, Sudan, and on and on, including so called allies of America, such as Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Egypt.  All this while the media frantically covers Muslims being persecuted as this makes national news.  All the while we have a President who refuses to use the term “Muslim Extremists” in fear of offending Muslims.  It’s obvious he has no fear of offending Christians, especially Catholics.

This Lent

Hope during LentThis Lent.

Who or what controls you?  The noise of the world reminds me of sitting in a cafeteria listening to all the chatter. Many voices are speaking but it is all just chatter and noise.

Is someone in your life controlling you? Do you function according to the will of others — or in the Divine Will (which brings quiet to the heart, charity, and peace)?

America’s Debt – The Devil in Disguise

Uncle Sam and America's DebtSo here it is.  America’s budget explained in laymen s terms, simple English that even I can understand.

I love it when complex things are simplified so that we can all understand.  If Barack Obama gets re-elected America is finished.  Any CEO that operates a corporation without a balanced budget and an unsustainable deficit is guaranteeing the inevitable failure of that corporation.  America has a commander and chief that refuses to put forward a budget to operate the largest corporation in the world.

In my opinion there is only one possible explanation for this radical behavior.  He’s only interested in himself, he has a thirst and greed to hold onto power at any cost, even if it means the destruction and financial collapse of the United States of America.  I have simplified America’s budget, I brought it down to household terms that anyone can understand.

Susan G Komen and Planned Parenthood

Susan G Komen and Planned Parenthood

Luke 18:8 “when the Son of man comes, will he find faith on earth?”

The Susan G. Komen breast-cancer foundation suddenly reversed its decision and decided to fund cancer screenings by Planned Parenthood after deciding no longer to do so just days before, to the elation of pro-lifers.

Then there was the decision by U.S. Health and Human Services to mandate health-coverage payments for contraception as well as sterilization and abortion drugs even for agencies and institutions operated by the Catholic Church.

There are the desecrations through out the land:

Hosts trampled (in Mexico and in Texas), statues defaced (in New York), graveyards trashed, atheistic billboards mocking religion, comedians outright disparaging Christians.

There is no denying that an assault on the followers of Jesus Christ is in full swing in America.  Satan’s disciples are in an all out attack mode. Make no mistake about my brothers and sisters in Christ the final cosmic battle between the forces of Good and evil has begun.  The culture of death is upon us.

Ultimate Christmas Gift

Christmas GiftChrist, the Ultimate Christmas Gift

It seems this year’s Black Friday, starting at midnight Thanksgiving, out did all previous Black Fridays as Americans spent an amazing $52 billion. The Wall Street Journal reported that some Americans are calling Black Friday “my favorite holiday.”

I’m sure you heard about the Los Angeles woman who pepper-sprayed fellow Walmart shoppers so she could get her hands on a half price Xbox. A police officer in North Carolina had to use a puff of pepper spray to calm down Walmart shoppers there.

There seems to be a frantic effort on behalf of many in our culture to obtain lots of material stuff at bedrock prices. Is this what makes a person happy and fulfilled these days?  Will all those Black Friday gift purchases convey happiness to others?

The Real Story Behind Homosexual Sin!

Is Homosexuality Really a Sin?

I watched a movie a few weeks ago on TCM called “The Children’s Hour” staring Shirley MacLaine.  The movie was made in 1961 (the year I was born) and the storyline was about two women that ran a boarding school for girls.  The plot was centered on a student who despised the two women who ran the school.  This student fabricated a very destructive lie that the two women in charge of the school were lovers.  The end result was the closing of the school and the ruin of both women’s careers.  What this movie speaks of is that the act of homosexuality as little as 50 years ago was an unspeakable act.  So the question is what has changed in 50 years, or 5000 years for that fact, that homosexuality is not just morally accepted in today’s world, but is now labeled as normal as a header asexual relationship?

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