Time and contingency.
1. We notice around us things that come into being and while being. A tree, for example, rose from a tiny room, followed brilliantly, then withers and dies.
2. Whatever comes into being or goes out of being does not have to be; it’s not being is a real possibility.
3. Suppose that nothing has to be; that is, that nonbeing is a real possibility for everything.
4. Then right now nothing would exist. For
5. If the universe began to exist, then all being must trace its origin to some past moment before which there existed literally nothing at all. But
6. From nothing comes nothing or from nothing nothing comes. So
7. The universe could not have begun.
8. But suppose the universe never began. Then, for the infinitely long duration of cosmic history, all being had the built-in possibility not to be. But
9. If in an infinite time, that possibility was never realized, then it could not have been a real possibility at all. So
10. There must exist something that has to exist, that cannot not exist. This sort of being is called “necessary”.
11. Either this necessity belongs to the thing in itself or it is derived from another. If derived from another there must ultimately exist of being whose necessity is not derived, that is, I’m absolutely necessary being.
12. This absolutely necessary being is God.

May 4th, 2012
Gary Downey 


In March of 1938, when the naïve among his contemporaries still thought they might cut a deal with the National Socialists (Nazi Party), Winston Churchill saw his country “descending incontinently and fecklessly down the stairway which lead to a black abyss.” A black abyss beckons today, and no amount of forced optimism or self-conscious jollity will stop the descent into its shadows. There is nothing inevitable about what lies ahead, but providence will overcome fatalism only if people absorb what Pope Benedict XVI said last January: “…it is imperative that the entire Catholic community in the United States come to realize the grave threats to the Church’s public moral witness presented by a radical secularism which finds increasing expression in the political and cultural spheres.”
This Lent.
So here it is. America’s budget explained in laymen s terms, simple English that even I can understand.
Susan G Komen and Planned Parenthood
Christ, the Ultimate Christmas Gift
